फ्रंट एंड डेवलपर क्या है?
Before we get into the skills necessary for a career as a front-end developer, let us first understand what a front-end developer is. For this article, we will be using front end developer and UI developer interchangeably as they are essentially the same. In layman terms, front-end developers code websites using a variety of front-end skills such as HTML, JavaScript, CSS, etc. These are essentially the foundational front-end developer skills that are prerequisites to building a website. A front end developer uses designs and makes them live and working websites.
कहने की जरूरत नहीं है कि बड़े पैमाने पर उछाल के कारण फ्रंट एंड डेवलपर्स की मांग बहुत अधिक है website development. For a career in the tech space, front end development is a popular choice because it provides a host of opportunities to grow and helps to build a versatile portfolio. However, before you take a dive into the front-end development world, you will need to master the required UI developer skills, which will help you stand out as a prospective candidate and be desirable to employers. Let us check out the top 10 frontend developer skills that are most pertinent to building a great career as a front end developer.
At the start of your career as a front-end developer, these technical terms may seem a little intimidating; however, once you learn more about it, these terms will be on your fingertips and your resume!
Top 10 Skills Every Front-End Developer Needs
Here are the top 10 front-end skills that you’ll require to become a successful front-end developer –
1. एचटीएमएल/सीएसएस
HTML and CSS are the foundational front-end developer skills required for most jobs in the tech sector. These are pretty basic and each job description of a front-end developer will have these as a requirement. HTML and CSS are like the ABCs of front end development, necessary to learn the language of website development.
HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the standard markup language which is used to create web pages. For website development, HTML is a critical skill. Therefore, it is a basic requirement for a UI developer.
CSS (कैस्केडिंग स्टाइल शीट्स) एक डिजिटल दस्तावेज़ को जीवंत और संचारी बनाने के लिए उपयोग की जाने वाली भाषा है। पहले HTML के साथ एक वेब पेज बनाया जाता है और फिर CSS का उपयोग पेज पर लेआउट, फॉर्मेट, रंग, फोंट आदि जैसे तत्वों को डालने के लिए किया जाता है। यह वेब पेज को इंटरैक्टिव और प्रस्तुत करने योग्य बनाता है। आप HTML के साथ बनाते हैं।
Both HTML and CSS are definitely the frontend developer skills no front end developer can do without!
2. JavaScript
Another must-have skill for any front-end developer is JavaScript (JS). Where HTML is a markup language and CSS enhances the web page, JavaScript is a programming language that makes the website functional.
HTML and CSS are used to make websites that look fairly simple, but most websites today are expected to have enhanced interactive features such as audio, video, animations etc. In such cases, JavaScript comes in handy. Front-end developers must have a good grasp of JavaScript as part of their front-end developer skills.
3. CSS and JavaScript Frameworks
While we have talked about CSS and JavaScript, their frameworks can be considered an upskill from that. These frameworks are bundles of CSS or JS files that provide added functionality to a website.
A good front-end developer needs to gauge the pros and cons of the frameworks being considered. For instance, some frameworks help make searching content easier, while some are good at displaying content more effectively. Whatever the case, to excel at front-end development, knowledge of these frameworks is a must.
4. CSS Preprocessing
CSS as a standalone skill may not be as beneficial for career growth and for attaining versatility in your portfolio. One of the drawbacks of only using CSS is that you can’t define variables, functions or perform arithmetic operations.
When a project grows or becomes more complex, using just CSS may become redundant and repetitive as codes will have to be written every time, which is time-consuming. CSS Preprocessing takes care of this limitation and any smart front-end developer would definitely want this skill in his/her toolkit.
5. Version Control/Git
यह एक महत्वपूर्ण समय बचाने वाला कौशल है और फ्रंट एंड डेवलपर को एक अनुकूलित उत्पाद देने में भी मदद करता है। परियोजना के विकास के दौरान, कई अप्रत्याशित परिवर्तन या त्रुटियां आ सकती हैं। संस्करण नियंत्रण त्रुटियों को ठीक करने या खरोंच से शुरू किए बिना आवश्यक परिवर्तन करने में मदद करता है।
Though it doesn’t need to be made explicitly clear this is a critically helpful skill to have for any UI developer.
6. Responsive Design
Today, websites are not simply viewed on desktops but across other devices, such as tablets, phones, etc. A good website is one that offers a suitable viewing experience across all devices. This is essentially a responsive website. Another must-have front-end skill for any front-end developer is to be able to create websites that are responsive using design elements as well as coding.
7. Testing/Debugging
A very important aspect of website development is to make sure that the end result is error-free, free of bugs and a seamless experience for the user. Therefore, the ability to test and debug a website is another essential UI development skill any front-end developer needs to have. There are various methodologies that can enable the front-end developer to make sure that the website or product not only looks good but also functions smoothly.
8. Browser Developer Tools
The link between your website and its users is the browser, which means that the website you build needs to function well on the browser. Most new-age web browsers come equipped with developer tools. By interpreting the codes of your website, the browser automatically makes it functional. As a UI developer, you will need to have the technical know-how of browser development tools.
9. Web Performance
By now, you must have understood that HTML, CSS, and JavaScript are the foundational front-end developer skills required by all front-end developers. The other skills that have been listed are basically required to make sure that the website or product you are building is efficient, error-free, interactive, and easy to use. Web performance is a front end skill that makes sure that the user experience is excellent.
10. Interpersonal Skills
While we’re all for honing technical skills, we also want to highlight the importance of soft skills. Just as any other profession, a UI developer will also need to have interpersonal skills, the ability to adapt to changes and a keen eye for the minutest details. Front-end development is one of the most lucrative career options today and to find the right employment opportunities, candidates must be prepared to develop a plethora of front-end developer skills.
निष्कर्ष
Choosing UI development or front-end development as a career entails training and skill development. You will need to pursue a course that ensures that not only imparts technical knowledge but also practical experience and hands-on training. Nonetheless, once you have made the right decision for your education, front end development is a promising career you can look forward to. You may like to know about our Academies in Visakhapatnam, हैदराबाद तथा मोहाली जो यह कोर्स करा रहे हैं।
Good luck with a bright career!
